> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.antares.id/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.antares.id/en/code-and-library-examples/esp8266-wi-fi/esp8266-wi-fi-mqtt-protocol/retrieve-last-data-from-antares-server-with-mqtt-protocol.md).

# Retrieve Last Data from Antares Server with MQTT Protocol

In this project, you will be directed to retrieve data from **Antares IoT Platform** to ESP8266 using WiFi connectivity with MQTT protocol.

## Prerequisites

The materials required follow the **General Prerequisites** on the previous page. If you have not prepared the requirements on that page, then you can visit the following page.

{% content-ref url="/pages/FfvYH4773vShlmvxo6Gj" %}
[General Prerequisites ESP8266 Wi-Fi](/en/code-and-library-examples/esp8266-wi-fi/general-prerequisites-esp8266-wi-fi.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}

The additional materials specific to this project are as follows.

1. Antares ESP MQTT Library. This documentation uses the **Antares ESP MQTT library version 1.0.**

{% hint style="info" %}
If you have not installed **Antares ESP MQTT version 1.0**, you can follow these steps.

[Antares Wi-Fi MQTT](/en/getting-started/arduino-library-installation/antares-wi-fi-mqtt.md)
{% endhint %}

## Follow These Steps

### **1.** Launch the Arduino IDE application

### **2.** Opening Sample Programme&#x20;

{% hint style="info" %}
You can open the programme code in the Arduino IDE via **File > Example > Antares ESP HTTP > GetLatestData.**
{% endhint %}

Below is the GetLatestData  sample programme code.

```cpp
/*
  This code will fetch the latest data from your antares project device.
  Your Antares project device must have a structure like this:
  (Note that nesting the JSON object can only be done up to 2 levels using this library)
  {
    "temperature": some-integer,
    "humidity": some-integer,
    "wind_speed": some-float,
    "rain_level": some-float,
    "location" : {
      "latitude": "static-string",
      "longitude": "static-string"
    }
  }
  For more information please visit https://antares.id/id/docs.html
*/

#include <AntaresESPHTTP.h>  // Include the AntaresESP32HTTP library

#define ACCESSKEY "your-access-key"    // Replace with your Antares account access key
#define WIFISSID "your-wifi-ssid"      // Replace with your Wi-Fi SSID
#define PASSWORD "your-wifi-password"  // Replace with your Wi-Fi password

#define projectName "your-project-name"  // Antares project name
#define deviceName "your-project-name"   // Name of the device

AntaresESPHTTP antares(ACCESSKEY);  // Initialize AntaresESP32HTTP with the access key

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);                        // Initialize serial communication
  antares.setDebug(true);                      // Enable Antares library debug mode
  antares.wifiConnection(WIFISSID, PASSWORD);  // Connect to WiFi using provided SSID and password
}

void loop() {
  // Get the latest data from your Antares device
  antares.get(projectName, deviceName);

  // Check if we're actually getting data
  if (antares.getSuccess()) {
    int temp = antares.getInt("temperature");
    int hum = antares.getInt("humidity");
    float windsp = antares.getFloat("wind_speed");
    float rainlv = antares.getFloat("rain_level");
    String lat = antares.getString("location", "latitude");
    String lon = antares.getString("location", "longitude");

    Serial.println("Temperature: " + String(temp));
    Serial.println("Humidity: " + String(hum));
    Serial.println("Wind speed: " + String(windsp));
    Serial.println("Rain level: " + String(rainlv));
    Serial.println("Latitude: " + lat);
    Serial.println("Longitude: " + lon);
  }
  delay(5000);
}
```

### **3.** Set WiFi Credential and Antares Credential in Program Code

Change the HTTP Protocol parameters in the following variables **\*ACCESSKEY, \*WIFISSID, \*PASSWORD, \*projectName,** and **\*deviceName**. Adjust to the parameters in the Antares console.

```arduino
#define ACCESSKEY "your-access-key" // Replace with your Antares account access key
#define WIFISSID "your-wifi-ssid" // Replace with your Wi-Fi SSID
#define PASSWORD "your-wifi-password" // Replace with your Wi-Fi password

#define projectName "your-project-name"   // Antares project name
#define deviceName "your-project-name"   // Name of the device 
```

{% hint style="info" %}
The **\*Access key** parameter is obtained from your Antares account page.
{% endhint %}

<figure><img src="https://3873791589-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ%2Fuploads%2FJLta4Te1250C2QwlyaPT%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=38fb7615-e1d8-41be-b001-87a26528f4ad" alt=""><figcaption><p>Access Key Location on Antares Account Page</p></figcaption></figure>

{% hint style="info" %}
The **WIFISSID** parameter is obtained from the name of the **Wifi / Hotspot** that is currently being used by you. for example in the image below.
{% endhint %}

<div align="center" data-full-width="true"><figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/49BYa1lJOjBnyX049zx0/WIFI%20SSID.jpeg" alt="" width="375"><figcaption><p>The WiFi SSID being used.</p></figcaption></figure></div>

{% hint style="info" %}
The **\*PASSWORD** parameter is obtained from the **WiFi password** you are currently using.
{% endhint %}

{% hint style="info" %}
The parameters **\*projectName** and **\*deviceName** are obtained from the **Application Name** and **Device Name** that have been created in the Antares account.
{% endhint %}

<figure><img src="https://3873791589-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ%2Fuploads%2FrvB0WmuOeGSu7KwxEQJY%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=7e9d47a8-2a5f-4d57-8829-cd11b41949d8" alt=""><figcaption><p>Application Name Display</p></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://3873791589-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ%2Fuploads%2FdOqprxCsCVe2Zv8s3D11%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=02f434da-fdcd-4839-930b-54080497a090" alt=""><figcaption><p> Device Name Display</p></figcaption></figure>

### **4. Compile and Upload Program**

Connect the **ESP8266 WEMOS D1R2** with your computer and make sure the **Communication Port** is read.

{% hint style="info" %}
On Windows operating systems, checking can be done via **Device Manager**. If your **ESP8266 WEMOS D1R2** is read, the **USB-Serial CH340** appears with the port adjusting the port availability (in this case it reads **COM4**).
{% endhint %}

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/uVCIjxaIfwyUlp16xyNB/Device%20Manager%20Windows.jpeg" alt=""><figcaption><p>Device Manager image on Windows.</p></figcaption></figure>

Set up the **ESP8266 WEMOS D1R2** board by clicking **Tools > Board > esp8266** in the Arduino IDE, then make sure the one used is **LOLIN (WEMOS) D1 R2 & mini**. Select the port according to the communication port that is read (in this case COM4). The result will look like the following picture.

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/r8mDbIZ5lGjr2qfE2Gha/Menu%20Tools%20Arduino%20IDE.jpeg" alt="" width="563"><figcaption><p>Image of Tools Menu on Arduino IDE</p></figcaption></figure>

After all the setup is complete, upload the programme by pressing the arrow icon as shown below. Wait for the compile and upload process to finish.

<div data-full-width="true"><figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/8Xg8rmRa9VRpZK4ceIRT/Icon%20Verify%20dan%20Upload%20pada%20Arduino%20IDE.jpeg" alt=""><figcaption><p>Gambar Icon Verify dan Upload pada Arduino IDE.</p></figcaption></figure></div>

{% hint style="info" %}
**The Tick icon** on the Arduino IDE is just the verify process. Usually used to **Compile** the programme to find out whether there are errors or not. \
**The Arrow icon** on the Arduino IDE is the verify and upload process. Usually used to **Compile** the programme as well as Flash the programme to the target board.
{% endhint %}

If the programme upload is successful, it will look like the following image.

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/3PsjMp8Hg6SgFIQqplNL/Halaman%20Arduino%20IDE%20Setelah%20Upload%20Berhasil.jpeg" alt=""><figcaption><p>Arduino IDE page image after successful upload.</p></figcaption></figure>

After uploading the programme, you can view the **serial monitor** to debug the programme. The **serial monitor** icon is shown in the following image.

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/EQc4Y9jAosBhuNU2o1oR/Icon%20Serial%20Monitor%20pada%20Arduino%20IDE.jpeg" alt=""><figcaption><p>Image of the Serial Monitor Icon in the Arduino IDE.</p></figcaption></figure>

Set the **serial baud rate** to 115200 and select BothNL & CR. The result will look like the following image.

{% hint style="danger" %}
Make sure the **serial baud rate** matches the value defined in the programme code. If the **serial baud rate** is not the same between the **programme code** and the **serial monitor**, the ASCII characters will not be read properly.
{% endhint %}

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/eX4e41myAQNUu2NcYsXi/Serial%20Monitor%20GetLastest%20Data%20MQTT.jpeg" alt=""><figcaption><p>Serial Monitor Image</p></figcaption></figure>

### **5.** Check Data in Serial Monitor

After uploading the programme successfully, then open the Serial Monitor page and see if the data has been successfully retrieved.

<figure><img src="https://content.gitbook.com/content/7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ/blobs/AtnZ6NNfU9pV7JhM2Av0/Serial%20Monitor%20Ketika%20Data%20Berhasil%20Diambil%20Lastest%20Data%20MQTT..jpeg" alt=""><figcaption><p>Serial Monitor Page Image when the data is successfully retrieved.</p></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://3873791589-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ%2Fuploads%2FYk3tzGZ858L1rGTicFfv%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=40d3e6ee-8f01-40c6-8e21-042be53ca6e6" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://3873791589-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F7cujmJ5QHdJaAjH815aZ%2Fuploads%2FDmVbOYOrY1QQXMqdCvyZ%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=f406e18c-302a-4ede-bf71-13c7ee831881" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

{% hint style="info" %}
Data retrieved from the **Antares IOT Platform** is taken using the **ESP8266** Board with the HTTP protocol in the form of temperature, humidity, wind\_level, rain\_level, and location variables containing latitude and longitude.
{% endhint %}
